Artificial intelligence that cannot explain how it makes decisions—often called "black box" AI—could soon be replaced by more transparent systems, research suggests. A study by Loughborough University ...

In an era where anyone can spin up an LLM, the real differentiator isn’t the AI technology itself, but the institutional knowledge it’s grounded in. Internal and partner consultants leading ...

For years, enterprises tolerated opaque automation because outcomes were predictable. Early systems followed fixed rules, handled narrow tasks, and operated within clearly defined boundaries. If ...

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Google's Nikola Todorovic said AI models can be harder to debug because engineers don't always understand what happens underneath. He said SafeSearch was an early place for ML in Search because its ...

Quotes from Martin Wattenberg and Fernanda Viégas from interviews in 2025. Over two years, the Insight and Interaction Lab at Harvard’s John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences built ...

Artificial intelligence is rapidly moving from experimentation to embedded infrastructure within patent and legal workflows. Yet most practitioners still lack a clear understanding of how these ...