From Robert Boyle’s early experiments to the Brønsted-Lowry model, our understanding of acids and bases has evolved into a clear framework of proton donors and acceptors. Knowing how to identify ...

As major fields of university chemistry, we have introduced physical chemistry, organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, and ...

Use a cabbage detector to learn how acids (like vinegar) and bases (like soap) change the color of water. Lose the Blues with CO 2 Carbon dioxide is one of life’s most essential gases. Test how much ...

In this course, principles and skills of physical sciences are developed and used to investigate questions inspired by four crafts: Blacksmithing, Ceramics, Brewing, and Glassblowing. 111 General ...